Blending Humanistic Inquiry and Technology, Carnegie Mellon Leads a New Era of Cultural Study and Research
By Stefanie Johndrow Email Stefanie Johndrow
By Abby Simmons Email Abby Simmons
Making a big bet on 鈥渃omputational humanities,鈥 好色先生TV will introduce new academic programs and resources for students and researchers to blend traditional humanistic inquiry 鈥 literary interpretation, historical research and cultural critique 鈥 with computational methods like computer vision, machine learning, network analysis and data visualization.
鈥満蒙壬鶷V is the perfect place to lead a new era in computational humanities. We鈥檙e not replacing humanistic thinkers with computers in any sense. The humanists will remain solidly in the driver鈥檚 seat 鈥 they will pose the questions and develop the theories. We are catalyzing interdisciplinary research to empower the humanities in ways that Carnegie Mellon is uniquely capable of doing,鈥 said Richard Scheines, Bess Family Dean of the Dietrich College of Humanities and Social Sciences. 鈥淥ur faculty are already shaping this emerging field, and the world needs graduates who can think critically and work across disciplines to understand and improve the human condition.鈥
Starting in fall 2026, Carnegie Mellon鈥檚 Department of English will welcome its first cohort of students in a new Ph.D. in Computational Cultural Studies program. The first doctoral program of its kind, the Computational Cultural Studies program will offer courses in both literary and cultural analysis and computational methods such as mapping, network analysis or VR鈥恇ased interpretation. The program, which is accepting applications through Jan. 7, 2026, welcomes individuals from a range of disciplines, including humanities graduates drawn to computational approaches and STEM, arts, or social science majors with a strong foundation in humanities research.
In a September interview with , Chris Warren, head of the Department of English and a leading figure in computational humanities, noted students often do best on the job market 鈥渨hen they have the winds of the institutions at their backs.鈥
鈥淐arnegie Mellon鈥檚 broader reputation in artificial intelligence and data science was the kind of thing people expected from our Ph.D. students anyway, though it hadn鈥檛 been baked into our curriculum. So, we really wanted to lean into the reputation that the university already had and support students to make the most out of the full environment here,鈥 Warren said.
An interdisciplinary hiring initiative complements the new degree program. The university is hiring at least two tenure- or teaching-track faculty in computational humanities, seeking scholars with expertise in artificial intelligence, machine learning, data modelling, computational linguistics and cultural analytics.听
How Does the CMU Environment Make This Possible?
For years, computational humanities scholars have benefited from resources and expertise within Carnegie Mellon . By formalizing this partnership, scholars will be able to access support for data modelling, text and network analysis, visualization and machine-learning engagements.
鈥淭his partnership represents the kind of collaborative social and technical infrastructure that 21st-century humanities scholarship requires. By bringing together the Libraries' strengths in research data services, digital collections, publishing and open knowledge systems with Dietrich College's disciplinary expertise, we're creating an environment where students can harness computational methods to deepen humanistic inquiry,鈥 said , associate dean for academic engagement in the University Libraries and editorial director for 好色先生TV Press.
Agate, who headed up libraries-based digital humanities teams at University of Pennsylvania, Columbia University and the Modern Language Association before coming to CMU in 2023, is also excited to see potential collaborations between the University Press and computational humanities scholars, whereby expansive CMU projects such as could become peer-reviewed digital publications of the University Press.
University Libraries has designated a physical space in Hunt Library for the burgeoning computational humanities community of practice, which will allow students and faculty alike to learn from each other in a studio-like environment, find collaborators, take methods workshops and host events.听
In addition, seed grants offered through The Humanities Center are making more computational humanities projects possible. The 2025 cohort includes Uju Anya, an associate professor in the Department of Languages, Cultures & Applied Linguistics and her project, the . The platform helps to uplift Afrodescendants and prioritizes their successful participation in language education. There are three main components: a VR multilingual educational gaming platform, a social networking community and a repository of multilingual interaction data for interdisciplinary research.
By collaborating with librarians, computer scientists, statisticians and designers, Carnegie Mellon humanities scholars are advancing the study of culture, society and the human experience.
History of Computational Humanities at 好色先生TV
The rise of computational humanities at 好色先生TV builds on a history of interdisciplinary partnerships, grants and innovations that have enabled humanities scholars to leverage digital tools for discovery.
鈥淭he combination of deep disciplinary knowledge in the humanities with computational tools that treat culture as a data鈥恟ich environment is the hallmark of this field,鈥 Warren said. 鈥湴洳驯檚 ideally positioned to lead the next generation of humanities research.鈥
Here is a sample of milestones and projects:
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English faculty unveil six degrees of Francis Bacon
One hallmark project is 鈥,鈥 led by Warren, a digital social-network reconstruction of early modern British cultural networks which allowed users to explore and contribute to data-driven visualizations of historical relationships. All of the relationship and network data is downloadable to scholars interested in early modernity. By making the site鈥檚 code open source available on the publishing platform Github, Bacon鈥檚 architects can enable digital humanists in other fields to create new network visualizations using their own data sets.
Humanities Analytics (HumAn) minor gives students access to growing field
In 2017, the Department of English launched a minor in humanities analytics (HumAn), developed to equip humanities students with technical skills and technologists with humanistic training. Classes that count towards the minor include: Coding for Humanists; Programming and Data Analysis for Social Scientists; ; Machine Learning in Practice; Methods in Humanities Analytics; Rhetoric, Science and the Public Sphere; and Statistical Graphics and Visualization.
National Endowment for the Humanities funds Shakespeare-VR & Print and Probability Projects
In 2018, two CMU computational projects received grant funding from the National Endowment for the Humanities.
Warren led the 鈥淧rint and Probability鈥 research group, which applied statistical analysis and machine learning to questions of early modern print attribution. Working in collaboration with CMU data scientists, the group developed computer vision models to analyze typefaces of 17th-century printed texts. Their methods helped identify the printers of 鈥淎reopagitica,鈥 John Milton鈥檚 famous 1644 defense of free speech.
In December 2025, Schmidt Sciences awarded the Print and Probability Project additional funding through its Humanities and AI Virtual Institute.
Interactive map illustrates the U.S. telegraph system
Ed Russell demonstrates an interactive map of the U.S. telegraph system.
In 2023, the Department of History鈥檚 Edmund Russell, working with Lauren Winkler, a geographic information system (GIS) cartographer and 2006 graduate of 颁惭鲍鈥檚 Information Systems program, and , web and applications developer for the University Libraries, created 鈥Uniting the States with Telegraphs from 1844-1862,鈥 the first digital map of any telegraph system. The map shows changes in the telegraph system over time in an easily accessible and visible way.
Pulitzer Prize winner uses digitized pension files to uncover the history of enslaved people
Edda Fields-Black, professor of history and director of The Humanities Center, won the 2025 Pulitzer Prize in History for her book 鈥,鈥 in which she utilized computational humanities techniques in her research. The book recounts the story of the Combahee River Raid from the perspectives of Harriet Tubman and the previously enslaved people who liberated themselves in the raid.
Fields-Black collaborated with genealogists from the International African American Museum鈥檚 Center for Family History and its . She also used census data, Freedmen鈥檚 Bank Account applications and slave holders鈥 documents to reconstruct family trees of men who enlisted in the Second South Carolina Volunteers after liberating themselves in the raid and their wives. Fields-Black explained in a 2024 how projects to digitize large collections of once-difficult-to-access records are giving African American families and historians more opportunities to recover their lost pasts and rewrite the history of slavery.
Students immerse themselves in other cultures through The Kenner Room
Hosted by the Department of Languages, Cultures & Applied Linguistics, The Kenner Room is a versatile learning environment for supporting a curriculum that encourages creativity and engagement through advanced digital tools and media. Here, students can participate in hands-on projects that enhance their understanding and application of digital resources in language and cultural studies.听
Under the direction of Stephan Caspar, associate professor in media creation and multicultural studies, The Kenner Room offers a setting for research into the integration of extended reality (XR) in educational contexts, with a particular focus on language and cultural studies. The Kenner Room aims to advance pedagogical practices in the digital humanities by exploring the capabilities of XR, gathering insights from student and visitor interactions. Recently, The Kenner Room launched in partnership with the and to fund new immersive works by CMU faculty, staff and students.
Scholars analyze a century of journaling to identify common themes in Russophone diaries
Using computational humanities methods and traditional close reading, a CMU and University of Pittsburgh research team analyzed more than a thousand personal diaries written in Russian from the early 20th听century through the end of the Soviet era. They found that across vastly different historical, social and material contexts, diarists consistently returned to a familiar mix of themes, including introspection, routine cataloging and reflection on the diary as a literary object.
颁惭鲍鈥檚 Tatyana Gershkovich, associate professor of Russian Studies, and Simon DeDeo, professor of social and decision sciences, worked with Madeline Kehl, a 2019 Pitt graduate, to employ Semantic Collocational Clustering, a novel computational reading technique, to identify the implicit meanings that emerge around the Russian words for 鈥渄iary鈥 (鈥渄nevnik鈥澨/听鈥渮apiski鈥) in the St. Petersburg-based Prozhito archive. This helped the researchers pinpoint where each author consciously reflected on the practice of diary-keeping.
DeDeo noted their research provides a window into the way people lived and recorded their lives over tumultuous decades. He said the commonality of themes across time 鈥渟eems to be telling us something fundamental about how the mind handles memory and how writing changes and channels it.鈥